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Know the answer but need an explaination (0 viewing) 
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TOPIC: Know the answer but need an explaination
#2663
GRE_Savvy (User)
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Know the answer but need an explaination 1 Year ago Karma: 0  
Can somebody help me with this?

Question
If the ratio of the ages of two friends A and B is in the ratio 3 : 5 and that of B and C is 3 : 5 and the sum of their ages is 147, then how old is B?

1. 15 years
2. 75 years
3. 49 years
4. 45 years
5. 27 years


The answer is 45 years, but what is the correct approach to solve it?
 
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#2682
Huzefa (Moderator)
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Re:Know the answer but need an explaination 1 Year ago Karma: 13  
GRE_Savvy wrote:
Can somebody help me with this?

Question
If the ratio of the ages of two friends A and B is in the ratio 3 : 5 and that of B and C is 3 : 5 and the sum of their ages is 147, then how old is B?

1. 15 years
2. 75 years
3. 49 years
4. 45 years
5. 27 years


The answer is 45 years, but what is the correct approach to solve it?


Hello GRESavvy..

This problem can be dealt with in the following easy way:

Since A:B IS 3:5, then A = 3/5 B and since B:C = 3:5, then C = 5/3 B.

Now the sum of all three is 147. Hence we have A + B + C = 147. Substituing for A and C in this we get 3/5 B + B + 5/3 B = 147

Multiply throughout by 15 and solve to get B = 45

Keep Posting
 
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#3739
madhwani_vicky (User)
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Re:Know the answer but need an explaination 10 Months ago Karma: 0  
GRE_Savvy wrote:
Can somebody help me with this?

Question
If the ratio of the ages of two friends A and B is in the ratio 3 : 5 and that of B and C is 3 : 5 and the sum of their ages is 147, then how old is B?

1. 15 years
2. 75 years
3. 49 years
4. 45 years
5. 27 years


The answer is 45 years, but what is the correct approach to solve it?



One more method:

since A:B = 3:5 and B:C = 3:5

Hence, A:B:C = 9:15:25

therefore, let A=9x, B=15x, C=25x

A+B+C = 9x + 15x + 25x
= 49x

49x = 147 (given)
x = 3

The age of B we assumed 15x
hence, B's age =15 *3 = 45 yrs
 
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Last Edit: 2009/09/30 09:46 By madhwani_vicky.
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